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Cat and dog sunburn: symptoms, treatment & prevention

TrustedHousesitters blog author - Danielle Petch
Danielle Petch
04 August 20213 min read
A tabby cat being stroked by its owner

Updated 21 July 2025

Just like us humans, our pets can suffer sunburn, especially in hot weather — after all, we all know how much they love sprawling out in a warm sunspot.

To help you recognize the symptoms of sunburn in cats, we spoke to the experts behind our 24/7 Vet Advice Line. So to learn about sunburn in cats and dogs, as well as possible treatments, read on…

Sunburn in cats and dogs: what is it? 

Sunburn, also known as solar dermatitis, happens when an animal has prolonged exposure to the sun. Any animal can be susceptible to this, but white and light-colored coats are more prone to developing sunburn. Areas with less hair like ears, bellies, noses, and the tips of tails are the places that we need to be more cautious about. Sunburn can progress to a malignant skin cancer called squamous cell carcinoma.  

Signs of sunburn in cats and dogs

  • Redness of the skin (particularly in the ears, nose, bellies and tail)
  • Pain in the affected areas
  • Itching and scratching in the affected areas
  • Thickening of the skin 
  • Hair loss at the site of sunburn

How to treat sunburn in cats and dogs

If you’re wondering how to treat your dog’s sunburn, or you think your cat might be suffering from sun damage, then you must contact your vet for further advice. 

Your vet may give you an ointment to apply and possibly a buster collar to prevent your pet from scratching and causing more damage. In very extreme cases, such as  situations where skin cancer is suspected, your pet may need an operation to remove the damaged tissue.  

How to prevent sunburn in cats and dogs

Prevention is better than cure, as they say - find a few vet-approved tips below for preventing sunburn in dogs and cats.

  • Keep your pet indoors during the warmest parts of the day. 
  • Provide lots of shaded areas outside - cats do like to lie in warm spots, so you may have to encourage them to use these shaded areas. 
  • Avoid walking your dog during the warmest parts of the day, instead opting for early morning or late evening walks. 
  • Use a pet-friendly sunscreen on the areas of their body most susceptible to sunburn and reapply this throughout the day. 

To help keep pets safe and happy at home, during all sits TrustedHousesitters members have unlimited access to a free 24/7 Vet Advice Line — just head to your dashboard to get in touch.

Meet our veterinary expert, Rebecca

This article has been checked by veterinarian Rebecca MacMillan, BVetMed MRCVS. Rebecca is a companion animal vet who has always had a passion for writing and client communication. Since her graduation from the Royal Veterinary college in 2009 she has gained a wealth of experience in first opinion small animal practice, in both clinical and managerial roles. She currently works in the South West and deals with a variety of routine and emergency appointments, but particularly enjoys medicine cases. Outside of work and writing, she enjoys spending time with her family, including her bouncy flat coated retriever George!

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